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Samrat Batth, PhD, ATSR

Source: Notion | Last edited: 2023-10-30 | ID: edbd6cb4-6ee...


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  • The meeting is for understanding the client’s needs and offering technical assistance.
  • Integration and technical setup support are mentioned as possible services.
  • The client’s model has long and short positions based on predictions.
  • Exposures are calculated and delta is determined every five minutes.
  • The delta is traded in the market for the next few minutes.
  • Market making orders are generally used for passive fills.
  • The client asks if they can send their deltas for execution to the assistant’s service.
  • The client also asks if the assistant’s service supports pegging orders to mid prices.
  • Internalization of buy and sell orders can avoid the need to send orders to the market.
  • Sending deltas to the trading platform to execute trades can benefit both parties.
  • The execution algorithm can handle the trade execution
  • Slippage is currently at 0.53 basis points, which is considered very good.
  • Maker and taker fees are included in the slippage number.
  • The slippage is measured from the arrival price when the signal is received.
  • The ratio of maker to taker trades is 1:1.
  • The slippage varies for different coins, with smaller coins having higher slippage.
  • Historical market data is available, including tick level data and bars.
  • Real-time pricing feeds can be accessed.
  • There is a wide range of symbols available for key line data, but only BTC is available for tick by tick data.
  • The order book data includes 1000 bids and 1000 asks per tick.
  • Around 25 contracts are traded simultaneously.
  • Each contract has its own order size and execution.
  • API access is required to send trades to the trading platform.
  • Order size, reference price, and target time frame can be provided.
  • The execution order can be optimized to target the arrival price.
  • A basket order is sent every 5 minutes with signals for 25 different contracts.
  • An API is needed to retrieve the trades executed by the trading platform.
  • Real-time feedback is necessary to calculate the correct delta in a streaming execution system.
  • Feedback is important to ensure accurate exposure calculation.
  • Exposure can be a better metric to use than delta in calculating trades.
  • By providing the full exposure rather than just the delta, the correct trades can be executed.
  • Real-time data can be accessed via a WebSocket connection.
  • Data is fetched from Binance and Coinbase and stored in a database.
  • Access to historical bar data for analysis and prediction is required.
  • The current focus is on writing a WebSocket connection to improve speed.
  • Access to the trading API is needed to send signals for execution.
  • Signals can be sent from any server location.
  • The server is co-located in AWS Tokyo.
  • The database is located in DynamoDB in the US West 2 region.
  • Prefer to send signals via WebSocket for ease of use and reliability.
  • Database sync can be prone to issues, whereas WebSockets are simpler.
  • Turnover is around 20 times a day with a holding period of approximately one hour.
  • Market volume is considered in prediction calculations to avoid high slippage.
  • IQ feed is one option, but it may not have historical data.
  • TRTH is another vendor, but its pricing is uncertain.
  • C2C is a corp to corp contract.
  • LLC to LLC is the standard approach.
  • Start with a base of 30% performance fee.
  • Increase fee by 5% for every 200K made.
  • Fee increment is tiered for different earnings ranges.

Evaluation of Net Asset Value (NAV) Increase

Section titled “Evaluation of Net Asset Value (NAV) Increase”
  • Net asset value increase can be evaluated by comparing buy and sell signals.
  • Orders can be combined and re-marketed to reduce fees.
  • Obtaining a trading API is the highest priority.
  • Data-related tasks can be addressed later.
  • Priority is to have a trading API for sending exposures
  • Data optimization can be delayed
  • Excel table will be shared to discuss performance fee
  • Awaiting feedback on the fee arrangement
  • Discussed final handshake timing
  • Expecting a final outline next week
  • Further discussion required on timeline

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  • The technical team is having a delay in discussing infrastructure.
  • They need one or two more days to wrap up their work.
  • The main conflict is the 50% performance allocation.
  • 30% is the maximum received from outside investors.
  • There might be arrangements that offer a higher payout.
  • The justification for 50% and how to proceed with institutional investors are important points to discuss.
  • The strategy is capacity constrained, limiting the target P&L.
  • Investing externally would require a higher target P&L to make sense.
  • The goal is to run externally for six months and then evaluate becoming an internal employee.
  • Take home percentage with investors has been slightly higher than 50%.
  • Multiplier and absolute P&L are important factors to consider.

Terry Suggested: Lower Capacity and Performance Allocation

Section titled “Terry Suggested: Lower Capacity and Performance Allocation”
  • Lowering the capacity allows for adjusting the performance allocation.
  • Lowering the amount invested won’t impact the strategy’s performance significantly.
  • Exploring the possibility of running with a lower capacity to accommodate outside money.

Samrat Supposed: The total capacity for this strategy is 3 million.

Section titled “Samrat Supposed: The total capacity for this strategy is 3 million.”
  • If 3 million is invested with a 50% return, it will result in a 1.5 million profit.
  • Reducing the risk to 2 million will yield a lower absolute profit of 1 million.

Samrat Rebutted: Running the strategy with lower capacity hinders scalability.

Section titled “Samrat Rebutted: Running the strategy with lower capacity hinders scalability.”
  • Running the strategy with multiple investors on different accounts can lead to adverse selection and higher slippage.
  • Executing trades from different accounts adversely impacts execution prices.

The current setup is exclusive and not ideal for running with multiple investors.

Section titled “The current setup is exclusive and not ideal for running with multiple investors.”
  • The capacity constraint signal limits the ability to run the strategy with multiple investors.
  • Adverse selection and higher slippage occur when trading from different accounts on the same exchange.

Adding additional parameters to the performance allocation.

Section titled “Adding additional parameters to the performance allocation.”
  • Setting the parameter to true introduces additional parameters in columns AA and AB.
  • The allocation depends on the investment time horizon, rewarding faster gains and longer holding periods.

Adjusting the performance allocation based on the investment time horizon.

Section titled “Adjusting the performance allocation based on the investment time horizon.”
  • A tiered structure will be implemented to fine-tune the allocation based on the return timeframe.
  • The extreme case of 180 days with 50% return may not be justifiable anymore.

Considering the option of a part-time role and compensation.

Section titled “Considering the option of a part-time role and compensation.”
  • Formulating the part-time role into the agreement for consultants.
  • Further discussion needed on compensation such as hourly rate.

Exploring internalization to improve execution and reduce costs.

Section titled “Exploring internalization to improve execution and reduce costs.”
  • Internalizing the flow can eliminate the need to execute trades in the market and pay spreads.
  • Executing trades internally can improve fill rates and reduce adverse selection.

Adverse selection and higher costs when trading the same direction on the same exchange.

Section titled “Adverse selection and higher costs when trading the same direction on the same exchange.”
  • When trading the same direction on the same exchange, adverse selection occurs, leading to higher costs.
  • Internalization can mitigate adverse selection and improve trading performance.
  • It is important to have clear communication and understanding
  • Setting up a convenient time is crucial 2023-07-18

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  • The starting and result rate have been adjusted in the spreadsheet.
  • Additional adjustments have been made by Terry Li.
  • The UPA in SNRF Arrear Cycle has been adjusted to six from five.
  • The CI% has been adjusted from 50% to 42%

Recruiter Payment and Investment Time Horizon

Section titled “Recruiter Payment and Investment Time Horizon”
  • Samrat has some questions regarding recruiter payment but it’s not Samrat’s concern since it is not coming out of the Performance Allotment (PA)
  • The agreement mentions a maximum acceptable investment time horizon (MAITH) of 28 days, but it’s not a concern because the recruitment agent Michael of Cerebro Search is not following a fixed schedule but the Head Hunter Retention (HHR) that’s based on new ITHE reached and new Settlement triggered.
  • Samrat has gone over the agreement and finds it generally okay.
  • The agreement will be reviewed by the Samrat’s lawyer for any language issues.
  • An LLC will be set up for consulting purposes.
  • There will be a monthly infrastructure fee of $5,000, but the exact cost will depend on the agreed infrastructure setup.
  • Samrat needs more information about the infrastructure setup to provide a proper estimate of the monthly cost.
  • A meeting with the tech team will be arranged to discuss this.
  • Samrat is open to a part-time engagement to help build the macro infrastructure.
  • A commitment of 20 hours a week and an hourly cost will be discussed.
  • Samrat suggests finalizing the agreement and Google Spreadsheets once the infrastructure cost and part-time engagement details are agreed upon.
  • Samrat is available to go online and finalize the infrastructure part.
  • Terry suggests that further discussions are needed internally among Eon’s team members before a green light is given.

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Document Review

  • Samrat is reviewing the document and will revert with questions via email.

  • Specific language points will be highlighted for discussion。 Excel Sheet

  • The Excel sheet is discussed, specifically the column labeled UPA.

  • UPA stands for ARIA, which is the Safety Net Reserve Fund. SNRF Explanation

  • The SNRF is a first loss scenario that absorbs drawdown beyond the TMAD.

  • If the TMAD is breached, the entire loss is covered by the SNRF. Funding Drawdown

  • If a drawdown occurs, the SNRF will cover the loss.

  • The agreement may be terminated if the strategy fails. Skin in the Game

  • Eon Labs has skin in the game through TMAD

  • Their skin in the game will start to decrease after the 11th cycle. External Researchers

  • Currently partnering with one researcher named Sam

  • Using a linear tree machine learning technique Inherent Capacity and Compounding

  • Strategies have inherent capacity limitations

  • Compounding may not be feasible beyond a certain point High Sharp Signals

  • High sharp signals have lower realized vol and returns

  • Capacity may be maxed out for high sharp signals Proposal for Absolute Dollar Value

  • Consider changing percentage into absolute dollar value

  • Absolute dollar value may make more sense in certain cases Payout and Infrastructure Costs

  • Infrastructure cost are provided by Eon Labs Ltd. Absolute Dollar Numbers

  • Absolute dollar numbers may not be favorable in some cases

  • Returns need to be high for the framework to work well Signal Capacity

  • The signal capacity is around 3 to 4 million.

  • It is expected to hit the capacity within a month or two. Adjustments for Absolute Value Return

  • The numbers will be adjusted to accommodate absolute value return.

  • Suggestions for adjustments will be provided. Agreement Feedback

  • No major issues were found in the agreement.

  • Feedback on the language part will be provided later. High Capacity Signal

  • There is another signal with a capacity of almost 100 million.

  • It has a high potential return of 40% unlevered. Separate Discussion for high capacity strategy

  • The discussion about the sharp strategy will be kept separate.

  • Analysis and additional matrices will be shared. Quick Iteration for Going Live

  • The goal is to go live with the signal as soon as possible.

  • Agreement and trading can start after finalizing the iteration.


2023-06-28 3rd Interview Meeting

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A conversation about TradeFi expansion plans and research on different instruments, with a focus on crypto trading and commodity futures.

00:00 Discussing TradeFi’s expansion plans and Chen’s experience in trading commodity futures.

05:51 Trading strategy involves long and short positions to maintain dollar exposure neutral

10:44 Improving signal efficiency through better infrastructure

16:35 Experienced trader with background in electrical and financial engineering, spot FX, and futures trading now focusing on crypto signals.

21:50 External engagement for crypto signal, potential for future commodity futures work

26:47 Discussion on compensation and building infrastructure for commodity futures

31:35 We provide infrastructure for researchers to easily access data and run their systems.

36:28 Incorporating level one and level two depth snapshot features into existing model


Detailed Summary for Samrat Chen Terry (3rd session tech infrastructure) 2023 06 28 14 32 33 by Merlin

00:00 Discussing TradeFi’s expansion plans and Chen’s experience in trading commodity futures.

  • TradeFi is a FinTech company that creates software for quantitative trading institutions.

  • Chen has experience in trading various instruments, including commodities, and has used quantitative trading and machine learning in his trading strategies. 05:51 Trading strategy involves long and short positions to maintain dollar exposure neutral

  • Rebalancing occurs every five minutes

  • Strategy involves betting on spread of long and short coins 10:44 Improving signal efficiency through better infrastructure

  • Desire for access to better data and execution infrastructure

  • Previous experience building full pipeline and executing strategies 16:35 Experienced trader with background in electrical and financial engineering, spot FX, and futures trading now focusing on crypto signals.

  • Started in FX spot trading desk at a bank, then moved to DRW and Exodus Point Capital Management trading spot FX and futures on global exchanges.

  • Transitioned to crypto trading for independence and autonomy, managing small prop money and seeking partnership. 21:50 External engagement for crypto signal, potential for future commodity futures work

  • High capacity signals have lower sharp

  • Hybrid engagement proposed with Terry for internal work and external crypto signal 26:47 Discussion on compensation and building infrastructure for commodity futures

  • Compensation structure will depend on whether the role is internal or external

  • Infrastructure building includes handling symbology and choosing data provider 31:35 We provide infrastructure for researchers to easily access data and run their systems.

  • Historical data is available for Bitcoin and Ethereum, with real-time feeds for other pairs.

  • Access to data can be normalized for external researchers to reduce compute load.

  • Real-time data is available for one-minute candlesticks. 36:28 Incorporating level one and level two depth snapshot features into existing model

  • Current model is a statistical model with a machine learning layer for prediction

  • Compensation details to be discussed later Hi Chen,

分享一位 candidate(身在紐約美國公民)信息

  • Samrat Batth resume

——————

Samrat Batth, Ph.D.(Cerebro Search 獵頭 Michael 介紹)

Samrat,Terry 已經 meet 過兩次。

暫時收到各方提交 PnL 的成績中,Samrat 的績效排名第2-3 位。 有機會談成僱傭關係的 candidate 中,Samratt PnL 的績效第一。

其他前兩名的,一個是已有成熟融資體系的 Sakana(註:May 幫弄了一個 Sakana 對比 Eon 的績效參考)。

另外一個自稱 SMA 的三人團隊(Eon 打包僱傭三人的幾率可能不高)。

Samrat、Sakana 和 SMA 的績效差別不太大。

Sakana 和 SMA 有較長的 live trading 交易歷史。

Samrat 的 Live Trading 比較短,而且還原度不算高,因為 backtest 模型假設的是五分鐘調倉一次,而他 live trading 是一小時調倉一次。

扼要:

  • Samrat 兩次提到閱讀到 Eon 在 Notion 發佈的學習資料,發現是他本人這些年來都有關注的,所以認為與 Eon 可能在探索 Quant 方面的認知同頻、可能能比較容易溝通
  • Samrat 希望和 Eon 技術相關人員進一步 meeting 了解我們已有的基礎建設,試圖尋找能 leverage 他經驗和模型的空間
    • Terry 告知了 Samrat 關於 VIP9 的費率
  • Terry 告知了 Samrat 關於 Eon 未來打算分工協作的規劃,但因為暫時還在規劃,所以暫時未能將 Samrat 對號入座。
  • 因為信任和磨合都可能需要時間,為了清晰明確,可能先以外部 MSA 形式合作(類似 Sam 那樣)
  • Samrat 會研究 Eon 的 profit sharing 框架和模板,之後再協商參數細節。 ————————

Chen,想請問你、May 或甚至 James 是否有空跟他碰一次?或安排誰先和他分享一下 infrastructure 相關資料呢?

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